STOP-IT

Trial of Short-Course Antimicrobial Therapy for Intra-abdominal Infection

Patient / Population Intervention / Exposition Comparaison Critère de jugement

In 518 patients with complicated intra-abdominal infection after adequate source control, a fixed 4-day antibiotic course was equivalent to therapy until 2 days after resolution of physiological signs (~8 days) for surgical-site infection, recurrent IAI or death.

N
518
Schéma
Open-label RCT
Critère
Composite of SSI, recurrent IAI or death
Pertinence
2
RésultatComposite ~22 % in both arms; significantly shorter antibiotic exposure with fixed therapy.
Sawyer RG, et al. N Engl J Med. 2015;372(21):1996-2005. 10.1056/NEJMoa1411162
Discussion et critique

After source control, 4 days suffices for complicated IAI — a foundational shorter-is-better trial.